Blog

SQF Certified: A Step-by-Step Guide to SQF Certification & Compliance

John Ponte

Consumers expect the food they buy and the materials it comes packaged in to be safe—and rightly so. However, a recent survey by the International Food Information Council reveals that over a third (38%) of the population has no confidence in the safety of the food supply chain.

That’s because without proper safety measures in place, a lot can (and does) go wrong between the farm and the table. Food manufacturing includes a complex network of farmers, manufacturers, retailers, and restaurants, all working together to produce safe food at scale. Without stringent safety and quality standards, food contamination and spoilage are a real threat to consumers and businesses alike. 

Food recalls alone cost companies nearly $10 million per incident. With 18% of consumers saying they’d abandon a brand if a recall was issued, one mistake can have lasting consequences. 

That’s where SQF certification comes in. 

The Safe Quality Food (SQF) certification helps businesses meet global food safety standards, build trust with major retailers, and stay competitive in a tightly regulated market. Whether you’re supplying fresh produce, packaged goods, or food-grade packaging, getting SQF certified is how you prove your business takes food safety seriously.

This guide breaks down what SQF compliance means, how to get certified, and why it’s essential for food businesses at every level of the supply chain.

What is SQF Certification?

SQF certification is a globally recognized food safety and quality program that shows your business has integrated safety standards into every part of its operations. 

It applies to industries and operations across the food supply chain, including: 

  • Plant and animal production
  • Food manufacturing
  • Food packaging manufacturing
  • Storage and distribution
  • Retail and food service

SQF aligns with the international food safety benchmarks set by the Global Food Safety Initiative (GFSI) to help companies identify and manage risks, stay compliant with evolving regulations, and gain access to major retailers and markets that demand verifiable food safety management systems.

The Role of the SQF Institute

The SQF Institute, a division of The Food Industry Association (FMI), oversees the SQF certification process. It develops and maintains the SQF Code, which outlines clear, measurable criteria that businesses must meet to earn certification and remain in good standing. 

The institute enforces SQF compliance through structured documentation and independent third-party audits that meet the GFSI’s strict benchmarks. For example, packaging companies like Premium Label & Packaging Solutions, whose facility earned SQF certification in 2023, lean on the SQF Manufacture of Food Packaging Code to guide both daily operations and their long-term strategy. 

The SQF Packaging Code sets strict standards for the safe production and storage of food-contact materials and other non-food items manufactured on-site.  

This applies to a wide range of packaging products, such as: 

  • Paperboard-based containers
  • Metal and glass containers
  • Plastic and foam packaging
  • Single-use food service items like napkins and paper towels

For companies like Premium Label, SQF certification is more than a compliance win, it’s a strategic move that signals their commitment to quality while opening doors to new business. 

Global Recognition and the Role of GFSI

SQF certification is backed by GFSI, a globally recognized benchmark that brings consistency and credibility to food safety standards worldwide. Established in 2000 by the Consumer Goods Forum, GFSI represents a global network of nearly 400 of the world’s largest food retailers, manufacturers, and suppliers across 150 countries. 

Before GFSI, food businesses faced a tangle of overlapping audits, with each retailer or market requiring its own standard. GFSI changed that by creating a unified framework, allowing certified companies to adhere to one standard recognized by businesses around the world, reducing audit fatigue, simplifying supply chain expectations, and building trust across borders.

Today, many of the world’s top food retailers and manufacturers require suppliers to hold a GFSI-recognized certification, like SQF, including:

  • Walmart
  • Costco
  • Whole Foods
  • Carrefour
  • Nestlé
  • PepsiCo
  • Mars, Inc.
  • McDonald’s

Components of SQF Certification

To get SQF certified, businesses need to implement systems that prove food safety is part of their daily operations. 

Here’s what that looks like in practice:

  1. Food safety programs based on HACCP principles

At the heart of any SQF certified operation is a food safety program built on HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points). This program helps organizations be proactive about identifying where things could go wrong and putting controls in place to prevent issues from arising. Whether you’re producing snacks or packaging produce, HACCP helps you map out potential hazards (like contamination or mislabeling) and build systems to monitor and manage them.

  1. Quality management systems to monitor operations

SQF certification also requires a Quality Management System (QMS)—a set of documented procedures and processes that help you track performance, identify problems early, and continuously improve. This could include product inspections, equipment calibration, and handling customer feedback.

  1. Supplier verification to ensure input safety

    Your product is only as safe as the ingredients and materials that go into it. That’s why supplier verification is a key piece of SQF compliance. This means setting standards for your suppliers, verifying that they meet those standards, and regularly reviewing their performance.

    This might mean requiring your suppliers to be certified themselves, conducting audits, or reviewing certificates of analysis. It’s all about making sure the safety of your supply chain doesn’t stop at your own front door.

The SQF Certification Process: A Checklist

Getting an SQF certificate isn’t a one-off task—it’s a process. Here’s how to approach it step by step:

Preparing for Certification

Before you begin:

Pro Tip: Start gathering your existing food safety documents early to speed things up later.

Implementation of the SQF Code

1. Your first step is to adopt the SQF Code:

2. Next, ensure that you follow the seven HACCP principles:

Building Trust through SQF Certification

Portco Packaging was one of the first West Coast food packaging companies to earn the highest-level SQF certificate. To achieve this, the company made changes to its plant layout and processes, enabling it to pass the SQF audit with flying colors and leading to both higher production capacity and fewer customer returns. 
Its SQF certification now plays a key role in its market positioning and reliability with customers.

The Audit Process

After implementing the SQF Code, you’d need to undergo a third-party audit to certify your efforts. There are three types of audits:

  • Initial audit: Full review of your food safety system
  • Surveillance audit: Annual follow-up to maintain certification
  • Recertification audit: Full audit every three years

Any non-conformities must be addressed with corrective actions within a set timeframe. Keeping clear records and documenting responses are crucial here.

Achieving Certification and Beyond

Once you pass the audit, your facility will be listed in the SQF Certified Site Directory, giving your business visibility and credibility. But certification isn’t permanent. You must conduct annual audits to maintain your status. 

To simplify the audit process, use an SQF compliance solution like Redzone to manage documentation, track updates, and stay on top of its evolving requirements.

Benefits of SQF Certification

Being SQF certified brings more than peace of mind—it’s a long-term strategic advantage that can strengthen your business’s credibility and increase marketability.

Nearly 90% of certified suppliers said GFSI-backed certifications like SQF helped them address critical food safety concerns. In fact, companies were 8x more likely to pursue certification again once they understood the process. 

Assurance of Food Safety and Quality

SQF certification proves that your products meet strict safety and quality standards. It’s a signal to customers, partners, and regulators that your business has the systems in place to manage risks, prevent contamination, and deliver consistent, high-quality products.

In fact, most suppliers agree that GFSI-benchmarked schemes like SQF push them to raise the bar. Certification often requires not just stronger documentation but also better food safety practices and expanded employee training. 

Companies implementing GFSI standards report increased product safety and reduced waste. The result? Less redundancy, more consistency, and a stronger food safety culture across the organization. 

Competitive Edge in the Market

GFSI is now the gold standard for food safety in the international supply chain. For most certified companies, the primary driver for becoming GFSI compliant was meeting existing customer requirements, followed closely by the potential to gain new customers.

As a result, retailers and manufacturers often prioritize or even require certified suppliers. If your competitors are SQF certified and you’re not, it may mean that you risk losing out on key contracts and partnerships.

Comprehensive Supply Chain Coverage

SQF certification applies to every link in the supply chain—from farms and manufacturers to packaging and distribution. That’s why 74% of businesses would choose certification even without retailer pressure—to ensure their materials meet safety standards for direct food contact.

Key Entities in the SQF Certification Landscape

To truly understand SQF compliance, you need to know the key frameworks and principles that support it.

The Importance of HACCP

HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points) is the backbone of any food safety plan. It’s a system that’s fully integrated into the SQF Code to analyze, identify, and manage potential food safety risks in your operations. This ensures that businesses can remain proactive in preventing issues, rather than acting reactively after they arise. 

Whether you’re monitoring cooking temperatures, allergen controls, or sanitation procedures, HACCP helps create a structured, reliable approach to risk management that meets both regulatory and retailer expectations.

Understanding Food Safety Fundamentals

The Food Safety Fundamentals Program is an entry-level SQF certification designed for new or small food businesses and those operating in low-risk sectors, like dry food packaging. (Since these products don’t come into contact with raw or perishable ingredients and don’t pose the same contamination risks as high-moisture or ready-to-eat foods, they’re considered lower risk.) 

Unlike higher SQF certification levels that require a full HACCP-based food safety plan and a QMS, the Fundamentals Program focuses on the core building blocks: Good Manufacturing Practices (GMPs), basic sanitation controls, employee hygiene, and traceability. 

Common Misconceptions and FAQs

Let’s clear up some myths about what it means to be SQF certified.

Misunderstandings about SQF Certification

  1. Only large companies need it.
    Since our food chains are global, even small businesses can have a massive impact on the larger food supply ecosystem. Thankfully, SQF certification is scalable. This allows small and mid-sized businesses to benefit by improving their systems and accessing new markets.
  2. SQF certification is optional.
    Technically, yes—but not if you want to work with major retailers. Many retailers require SQF compliance as a condition of doing business. Plus, vendors and consumers alike prefer to deal with businesses they can trust.
  3. Only food manufacturers need an SQF certificate.
    SQF certification is applicable to businesses across the food supply chain,​​ not just those directly involved in manufacturing or processing food. The SQF program includes tailored codes for sectors such as food packaging, distribution, storage and logistics, retail, and even restaurants and catering operations. 

Answers to Common Questions

  1. How long does it take to become SQF certified?
    It depends on your current systems, but typically 6–12 months.
  2. Is SQF certification required by law?
    No, SQF certification is voluntary and is not specifically mandated by law. However, certification helps demonstrate compliance with regulations like the FDA’s Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA).
  3. What’s the difference between Levels 1, 2, and 3?
  • Level 1: Food Safety Fundamentals (basic)

This entry-level SQF certification is designed for low-risk food businesses or those just getting started with food safety processes. It focuses on Good Manufacturing Practices (GMPs) like hygiene, sanitation, and pest control. Often a first step toward higher certification.

  • Level 2: Certified HACCP-based Food Safety Plans (core level)

Level 2 is the most common level and is GFSI-recognized. Requires a full HACCP-based food safety plan, risk assessments, traceability, and corrective actions. This is the standard for most food manufacturers and processors.

  • Level 3: Quality Management Systems (advanced level)

Includes Level 2 requirements plus a formal QMS that monitors product specs, customer feedback, and continuous improvement. 


SQF Certification Levels Comparison

SQF LevelFocusKey RequirementsWho It’s ForGFSI Recognized
Level 1: Food Safety FundamentalsBasic food safetyGood Manufacturing Practices (GMP)Sanitation proceduresBasic employee hygieneLow-risk operations or businesses new to food safety programs❌No
Level 2: HACCP-Based Food Safety PlansCore food safety + risk managementHACCP-based food safety planRisk analysis + preventative controlsTraceabilityCAPAsMost manufacturers, processors, and packaging suppliers✅Yes
Level 3: Comprehensive Food Safety and Quality SystemsAdvanced food safety + quality controlAll Level 2 requirementsQuality Management System (QMS)Customer feedbackImprovement plansBusinesses focused on consistent product quality + food safety✅Yes

Bake Compliance Into Everything You Do 

Getting SQF certified isn’t just about checking a box—it’s about demonstrating your commitment to food safety, quality, and continuous improvement. From implementing food safety plans to passing rigorous audits, the journey to certification is an investment in your brand’s future.

Want to make the process easier?

Book a Demo to see how Redzone Software’s Compliance Solution can help you manage audits, streamline documentation, and maintain SQF compliance at all times.

John Ponte, Senior Director of Growth Marketing

John Ponte John is QAD Redzone’s Senior Director of Growth Marketing and brings a background of over 20 years in B2B Software. He is responsible for setting the growth strategy and driving global demand generation strategies to boost pipeline, new customer acquisition, and create expansion opportunities. When John’s not tracking Marketing and business targets, you can find him playing tennis, and even officiating as a national umpire and referee, working with local charities he supports, and enjoying time with family.

2024 Frontline Workforce Engagement Study

Twice the Frontline Engagement: Priceless A spring in the step, a smil...

2024 Frontline Workforce Engagement Study

Related Articles

Digital Work Instructions
Blog
Digital Work Instructions: A Comprehensive Guide
January 28, 2025
Read More
FDA 21 CFR 11
Blog
What is FDA 21 CFR Part 11? Compliance & Software Validation Guide
May 19, 2025
Read More
HACCP Certified
Blog
HACCP Certification Guide
May 12, 2025
Read More